班德尔玛奇想花园

巴勒克埃西尔区域历史上便是一处创意之域，作为地处于此的新兴开发项目，班德尔玛“奇想花园”将为土耳其和巴勒克埃西尔省地区的发展奠定充满活力的新方向。“奇想花园”的设计立足于历史与园内遗迹，融和了美妙的园林效果、层次丰富的游览体验与环境活化元素，力求形成一处国际化的创意象征。设计组织了一系列反差强烈的景观空间，如简洁有力的“椭圆”“植物园”、游乐园、未来花园、“果树园”和“南部台地园”。每个空间均由戏剧性的自然森林界定环绕，加强了现有灌木丛的形式构成。整个景观区域被一个城堡式的建筑笼罩，唤起人们对过去的山顶村落的回忆。建筑物内部集合了一系列巷道的设计，包括历史上存在过的形式和中庭天井，标志性的建筑如“灯塔”和设计机构则进一步加强了该场所城市的特质     

Gender difference in color preference across cultures: An archetypal pattern modulated by a female cultural stereotype

A gender difference in color preference among British participants has been repeatedly reported, in which both males and females show a preference for blue‐green colors, while females express an additional preference for pink‐purple colors. To investigate the robustness of gender difference in color preference in a different culture, we tested 81 young adult Indians from a school of design and compared them to 80 young British students in Psychology. The 35‐item International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) and Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) questionnaires were also administered to explore possible links between personality traits, gender schemata, and color preferences. Results confirmed a gender difference in both cultures; participants collectively expressed a preference for cool over warm colors, while in addition females showed a preference for pink colors, with a warm bias for Indian females and a cool bias for British females. While these results extend gender difference to Indian culture and support the universality of an underlying pattern they also reveal a culture‐specific contribution essentially observed in females. In British participants, color preference was correlated exclusively with BSRI scores in females and overwhelmingly with IPIP scores in males; this gender‐specific pattern of correlation was not replicated in the Indian sample. Results point to an archetypal pattern of gender difference in color preference with a remarkable cross‐cultural similarity in men and a subtle but significant cultural difference in women whose origin is yet to be explained.     

Digitally reconstructing Van Gogh's Field with Irises near Arles part 3: Determining the original colors

In earlier articles, we determined the spatial distributions and concentrations of all pigments used by Van Gogh in his painting Field with Irises near Arles. The colors of some pigments are expected to have changed over time, especially those of chrome yellow, cochineal, and eosin lake. For all pigments in this painting, we made physical paint reconstructions by following historical sources on raw materials and production processes, and we determined their optical properties. We combined this with pigment concentration maps to reconstruct the original colors of the painting digitally. When substituting the reconstruction paints into the calculations, we found that technical‐scientific data was not sufficient to resolve several issues. In those cases, discussions within the broad interdisciplinary team allowed us to make informed decisions. These issues refer to the representation of the sky area, and the original contributions of the red lake pigments to local colors. The digitally reconstructed colors of the painting show that due to discoloring of red lake pigments, the irises in the field have changed from a warm purple to purplish blue, and many pink spots in the field have turned to white. The range of yellows in the field has decreased and partly turned to dark brown. The digital reconstruction gives a better understanding of the color scheme used by Van Gogh when compared to remarks the artist made in letters when describing this painting. Also, the original color composition is seen to be aligned with color theories on which Van Gogh based his work.     

Harnessing adaptive capacity to close the pandora’s box of open innovation

ABSTRACT

This paper focuses on how companies deploy structural properties of adaptive capacity (multiplexity, redundancy and loose coupling) to cope with the phenomenon of internal challenges of Open Innovation (OI) implementation, i.e. organisational and cultural changes. We developed a single case study, which offered significant findings. First, the multiplexity of relationships in OI settings helps to face the challenges of organisational and cultural changes by triggering trust formation and interaction. Second, redundancy has twofold elements: institutional logics redundancy triggers cultural change challenges which can be overcome through management practices and communications; task redundancy facilitates knowledge sharing and collaboration, thus helping to deal with organisational change challenges. Finally, loose coupling in OI settings facilitates social interconnectedness among members through management practices, helping to face organisational and cultural change challenges. We provide managerial and theoretical implication to deal with the challenges of OI in relation to both organisational and cultural changes.     

地域文化元素在景观设计中的应用探究

景观设计与地域文化元素之间既互相影响又相互作用,在进行设计的时候要将这个地区的文化作为设计的基础,然后在设计的时候两者进行相互融合,这样设计出来的作品才会有更高的文化认同感,而且地域文化也能作为景观设计作者进行创作的源头。     

文旅融合下的京津冀校园文化衍生品设计研究

探析如何让京津冀地区独特的校园文化衍生品得到创新性发展，让文创产品更容易达到共情的目的，并传递不同的校园文化价值，围绕校园文化衍生品进行创新性设计。基于对京津冀地区不同校园文化背景的调研，在文旅融合背景下分析校园文化产品的现状与发展，以及有代表性的校园文化品牌。以清华大学文创产品为例，设计出具有创新性的校园文化产品，将文化元素与产品设计相结合。运用校园特色建筑、色彩、文化背景，发挥其原创性、传播性、文化性等优势，传播学校的理念及文化，扩大校园文化传播途径。在文旅融合背景下，设计出独特的校园文化衍生产品，传承文化内涵与理念，并提高校园文化认同感与归属感，成为京津冀地区发展校园文化的趋势，从而推动文化旅游产业的发展。     

跨学科对话的思考——以“初诣”传统与明治神宫营建关系的讨论为例

于文化的合流,是景观学科与文化人类学对话的基础。但如何规避静态文化表象的陷阱,统合宏观与微观视角是今后工作的课题。从这一问题意识出发,通过讨论日本初诣传统与明治神宫营建之间的互动关系,揭示影响景观生成的多种互动因素,同时提示对景观实践本身的关注为未来跨学科对话提供新可能。被视为日本传统的初诣的确立与明治神宫的营建,其互相成就的动态发展过程展示了"空间"与"场所"的"调和",并体现了对景观实践反身性思考的重要性。明治神宫的林苑营建,在争议中确立"森林美学",创造了初诣亲身体验的物质性基础。明治神宫背后的美学价值的建立与初诣传统的确立,共同传达了在日本近代化进程中,其遭遇西方文化冲击时对自我的求索。     

采矿权与其它无形资产的比较分析

采矿权是一种无形资产，它具有无形资产的共性，不具有实物形态，属于非货币性长期资产，是为企业使用而非出售的资产，在创造经济利益方面存在较大不确定性；也有与其它无形资产不同的特点，如采矿权主体资格的特定性、采矿权的流转性、采矿权的有偿性、采矿权的排他性、采矿权的逐渐消失性、采矿权的非智力性和非经营性。     

论我国地质遗迹资源的法律保护

本文通过对我国地质遗迹资源开发利用水平和立法现状进行分析,找出目前我国地质遗迹资源开发利用和立法制度中存在的问题。研究结果显示,我国地质遗迹资源开发利用水平低,立法状况不完善,与国际接轨不密切,这种状况明显对我国地质遗迹资源的保护不利。结合国外一些国家对地质遗迹资源保护的成功经验和有效的立法措施提出了一些合理的、有效的、可行的中国未来地质遗迹资源法律保护意见。     

人力资源会计的确认与计量

人力资源会计是会计学科发展的一个新领域,通过一大批会计学者的坚持不懈的研究,到今天人力资源会计已逐步建立一套较完善的理论体系。文中从人力资源的确认、人力资产的特点、人力资产的计量等几方面对人力资源会计进行全面的论述,对人力资源会计的确认和计量作了进一步的探讨。